Research Highlights
Bicircular Light Floquet Engineering of Magnetic Symmetry and its application to Cd3As2
Bicircular light (BCL) as a versatile way to control magnetic symmetries and topology in materials.
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Effect of circular (CL) and bicircular light (BCl) on the edge states of Cd3As2.
We show that bicircular light (BCL) is a versatile way to control magnetic symmetries and topology in materials. The electric field of BCL, which is a superposition of two circularly polarized light waves with frequencies that are integer multiples of each other, traces out a rose pattern in the polarization plane that can be chosen to break selective symmetries, including spatial inversion. Using a realistic low-energy model, we theoretically demonstrate that the three-dimensional Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 is a promising platform for BCL Floquet engineering. Without strain, BCL irradiation induces a transition to a noncentrosymmetric magnetic Weyl semimetal phase with tunable energy separation between the Weyl nodes. In the presence of strain, we predict the emergence of a magnetic topological crystalline insulator with exotic unpinned surface Dirac states that are protected by a combination of twofold rotation and time reversal and can be controlled by light.
Bicircular Light Floquet Engineering of Magnetic Symmetry and Topology and Its Application to the Dirac Semimetal Cd3As2 , Thaís V. Trevisan, Pablo Villar Arribi, Olle Heinonen, Robert-Jan Slager and Peter P. Orth, Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 066602 (2022).